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| Gonçalves-Ferri,W.A.; Martinez,F.E.; Caldas,J.P.S.; Marba,S.T.M.; Fekete,S.; Rugolo,L.; Tanuri,C.; Leone,C.; Sancho,G.A.; Almeida,M.F.B.; Guinsburg,R.. |
| This study evaluated whether the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in the delivery room alters the need for mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life and modifies the incidence of respiratory morbidity and mortality during the hospital stay. The study was a multicenter randomized clinical trial conducted in five public university hospitals in Brazil, from June 2008 to December 2009. Participants were 197 infants with birth weight of 1000-1500 g and without major birth defects. They were treated according to the guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics (APP). Infants not intubated or extubated less than 15 min after birth were randomized for two treatments, routine or CPAP, and were followed until hospital... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation; Preterm infants; Delivery room; Nasal CPAP; Prematurity. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000300259 |
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| Chen,XiaFang; Du,Xueliang; Zhu,JianXing; Xie,LiJuan; Zhang,YongJun; He,ZhenJuan. |
| The objective was to elucidate the relationships between serum concentrations of the gut hormone peptide YY (PYY) and ghrelin and growth development in infants for potential application to the clinical observation index. Serum concentrations of PYY and ghrelin were measured using radioimmunoassay from samples collected at the clinic. For each patient, gestational age, birth weight, time required to return to birth weight, rate of weight gain, time required to achieve recommended daily intake (RDI) standards, time required for full-gastric feeding, duration of hospitalization, and time of administration of total parenteral nutrition were recorded. Serum PYY and ghrelin concentrations were significantly higher in the preterm group (N = 20) than in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Peptide YY; Ghrelin; Preterm infants; Recommended daily intake. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000700014 |
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| Rios,Juliana Ferreira da Silva; Camargos,Paulo Augusto Moreira; Corrêa,Luísa Petri; Romanelli,Roberta Maia de Castro. |
| ABSTRACT Objective: This article aims to review the use of antifungal prophylaxis with intravenous fluconazole in premature newborns and the occurrence of Invasive Candidiasis. Methods: This is a systematic review with search at databases: PubMed, Capes Portal, Virtual Health Library (BVS - Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde)/Lilacs, Scopus and Cochrane. The keywords used were: "Antifungal", "Candida" "Fluconazole prophylaxis" and "Preterm infants". Results: Invasive Candidiasis was evaluated in all the twelve items. In eleven of them, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups receiving prophylactic fluconazole, with lower frequency of Invasive Candidiasis, compared to placebo or no prophylaxis group. Colonization by Candida species... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Candida; Fluconazole prophylaxis; Preterm infants. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000300333 |
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